Cognitive Skills Matter in the Labor Market, Even for School Dropouts
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
“Basic Skills and the Earnings of Dropouts”
This paper tests the extent to which the accumulation of basic cognitive skills, as measured by a post-schooling math test, matter for young dropouts entering today’s labor market. Based on a sample of dropouts who were age 16-18 when administered a math test in the late 1990s, estimates indicate that a standard deviation increase in the test score is associated with 6.5 percent higher average ...
متن کاملWho Benefits from a GED? Evidence for Females from High School and Beyond
This paper examines the labor market value of the GED for females, questioning two implicit assumptions that have been employed in earlier studies. We show that providing access to work experience may be a critical mechanism through which education credentials impart labor market value and that the labor market value of the GED credential depends on the skills with which dropouts left school. O...
متن کاملThe Use of Inter-States Variation in GED Passing Standards for estimating the Effect of a GED Degree on Labor Market Outcomes of High School Dropouts - A Critique
Test scores are often employed to control for unobserved heterogeneity. Using a simple model in which the test score is the product of abilities and short-run efforts we show that test scores obtained under different payoffs do not reflect the same composition of abilities and therefore should not serve as controllers for unobserved skills. Using the Current Population Survey (March supplements...
متن کاملEducation and Labor Market Risk: Understanding the Role of Data Cleaning∗
This paper examines whether conclusions about the relationship between education and labor market risk depend on the use of commonly applied procedures to clean data of extreme values. The analysis uses fifteen years of data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics to demonstrate that conclusions about the relationship between education and labor market risk are sensitive to how extreme values o...
متن کاملHigh-School Dropouts and Transitory Labor Market Shocks: The Case of the Spanish Housing Boom
This paper addresses the implications of transitory changes in labor market conditions for low versus high educated workers on the decision to acquire education. To identify this effect, I use the improvement in labor market prospects of low educated workers motivated by the increases in construction employment and wages during the recent housing boom. The estimation strategy is based on the fa...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000